Solar panels have become increasingly popular in India for various reasons. Some people install them to reduce their high electricity bills, while others in areas with insufficient electricity supply use them as an alternative power source.

Additionally, there are those who prioritize environmental sustainability and choose solar panels as a way to reduce their carbon footprint. Regardless of the motivation, the solution remains the same. Therefore, it is crucial to select a solar panel that can deliver maximum current while fitting within one’s budget.

Here is a quick guide on how to choose the best solar panels based on thier performance, space availability, and warranty.

1. Know your Manufacturer

When it comes to buying solar panels, it can be challenging to choose a trustworthy manufacturer or distributor. With so many options available in the market, it is important to ensure that the manufacturer you are buying from is certified by the government. This is crucial to ensure that the solar panels are reliable and meet the necessary safety and performance standards. IB Solar is the top solar panel manufacturer in India. The panels are ALMM enlisted, BIS approved, IEC certified, and SNA approved. These certifications are a testament to the quality and reliability of their products. Choosing a manufacturer who offers a long warranty period of 5-10 years is crucial.

2. Solar Panels Type

Getting straight to the point, there are commonly three types of solar panels widely available in India:

• Polycrystalline Solar Panels
• Mono Perc Solar Panels
• Bifacial Solar Panels

Polycrystalline Solar Panels

Polycrystalline solar panels are a popular choice for generating electricity from solar energy. Here are some key points describing polycrystalline panels:

1. The Polycrystalline panels have multiple silicon crystals that are melted together to form a single panel.
2. They are less expensive to manufacture compared to monocrystalline panels, making them a popular choice for residential and commercial installations.
3. They are suitable for areas with high temperatures as they have a lower temperature coefficient compared to monocrystalline panels.
4. Polycrystalline panels have a blue hue due to the multiple crystals used in their production.
5. They have a lower space efficiency compared to monocrystalline panels, as they require more space to produce the same amount of power.
6. The affordable and widely available Polycrystalline panels are one of the best solar panels for residential and commercial installations.

One of the best solar panel manufacturers in India, IB Solar has been manufacturing polycrystalline solar panels for over a decade.  It comes with the trust of multiple SNA’s (State Nodal Agencies) like HAREDA (Haryana Renewable Energy Development Agency), JAREDA (Jharkhand Renewable Energy Development Agency), PEDA (Punjab Energy Development Agency).

Mono-crystalline Panels

Monocrystalline solar panels, the top-tier category of solar panels, often referred to as ‘Mono Panels’ in the industry. They produce higher current compared to polycrystalline solar panels and are famous for their single flat black color. Monocrystalline solar panels are more efficient than polycrystalline solar panels since they utilize single-crystal silicon technology. So what makes them best?

1. Higher Efficiency: These have higher efficiency rates, ranging from 17% to 22%. This means that they can convert a higher percentage of sunlight into usable electricity, making them ideal for applications with limited space.
2. Longevity: Monocrystalline solar panels are made using high-quality silicon, which makes them more durable and long-lasting compared to other types of solar panels. These panels have a lifespan of 25-30 years, which makes them a smart investment for homeowners and businesses.
3. High Temperature Tolerance: Monocrystalline solar panels perform well in high-temperature environments and maintain their efficiency, making them ideal for use in hot climates.
4. Space Efficiency: Monocrystalline solar panels are space-efficient since they require less area to produce the same amount of electricity as polycrystalline solar panels. This makes them a popular choice for rooftops and other small spaces.
5. Aesthetically Pleasing: Monocrystalline solar panels have a uniform, sleek black color that gives them an aesthetic edge over other types of solar panels.

Bifacial Solar Panels

Bifacial solar panels are a type of solar panel that can produce electricity from both sides of the panel. These panels consist of a layer of photovoltaic cells sandwiched between two sheets of glass or other transparent materials.

When sunlight hits the front of the panel, the cells convert it into electricity, and when it passes through to the backside of the panel, it can reflect off surfaces such as the ground, snow, or nearby structures, producing additional electricity.

Bifacial solar panels are best solar panels in India for several reasons:

1. Superior efficiency: Bifacial solar panels have a higher efficiency rate than traditional solar panels, ranging from 15% to 30%. This means that they can produce more electricity per square meter of land.
2. Top-notch performance in hot climates: Bifacial solar panels can generate electricity from both sides, which means that they can handle higher temperatures and perform better in hot climates such as India.
3. Reduced land usage: Bifacial solar panels require less land than traditional solar panels to generate the same amount of electricity. This is because they can generate electricity from both sides, which means that fewer panels are needed.
4. Flexibility: Bifacial solar panels can be mounted in a variety of ways, including vertical and horizontal orientations. This makes them ideal for use in urban areas where space is limited.

Solar Rating for the best Solar Panels in India

The solar panel rating indicates the amount of current that a solar panel can generate under specific conditions. This rating is a useful parameter for comparing solar cells since a higher rating indicates that the panel can produce more current compared to a panel with a lower rating.

However, if two solar panels have the same efficiency ratings but different power ratings, it is possible that the one with the higher power rating is larger in size than the other. Therefore, it is important to consider other parameters as well when comparing solar panels.

Solar Panels Price 2024

While buying solar panels, the most important factor is the price of solar panels. Everyone wants to buy solar panels at a substantially less price. However, the cost of the panels depends highly on rating, capacity, type and warranty offered.

Solar Panel Certifications

Government or international standard certifications are highly important when choosing solar panels. 

Always purchase solar panels that hold MNRE Approval (Ministry of New and Renewable Energy), feature in ALMM (Approved List of Models and Manufacturers), bear the BIS (Bureau of Indian Standards) mark, and have been acknowledged by the IEC.

In conclusion, IB Solar is undoubtedly one of the leading solar manufacturers in India in 2024. With the widest range of solar panels available in the market and all the necessary licenses, they have successfully supplied panels for over 100 state government projects in northern India. Their commitment to delivering the highest quality products and services has earned them a stellar reputation in the industry. IB Solar’s continuous efforts towards innovation and sustainability make them a reliable partner for all your solar energy needs.